Periodontal status in pre- and post-menopausal women: A review

Authors

  • Malvika Singh Himachal Institute of Dental Sciences Paonta Sahib, Sirmaur, Himachal Pradesh, India
  • Radhika Singhal Himachal Institute of Dental Sciences Paonta Sahib, Sirmaur, Himachal Pradesh, India
  • Rohini Negi Himachal Institute of Dental Sciences Paonta Sahib, Sirmaur, Himachal Pradesh, India
  • Rajan Gupta Himachal Institute of Dental Sciences Paonta Sahib, Sirmaur, Himachal Pradesh, India
  • Parveen Dahiya Himachal Institute of Dental Sciences Paonta Sahib, Sirmaur, Himachal Pradesh, India
  • Mukesh Kumar Himachal Institute of Dental Sciences Paonta Sahib, Sirmaur, Himachal Pradesh, India
  • Rohit Bhardwaj Himachal Institute of Dental Sciences Paonta Sahib, Sirmaur, Himachal Pradesh, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21276/apjhs.2018.5.2.26

Keywords:

Female, hormones, periodontal disease, periodontium

Abstract

Life of a female itself can be termed as complex journey beginning biologically at puberty and terminating at menopause. Hormones are specific regulatory molecules that have potent effects on the major determinants of the development and the integrity of the skeleton as well as the oral cavity including periodontal tissues by modulating the periodontal tissue response. Periodontal manifestations occur when an imbalance of these steroid hormones take place. The aim of this article is to focus on the changes in periodontium that female experiences during beginning and cessation of her reproductive life and to inform and update practitioner’s knowledge about the impact of these changes in the periodontium of a female.

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Author Biographies

Malvika Singh, Himachal Institute of Dental Sciences Paonta Sahib, Sirmaur, Himachal Pradesh, India

Department of Periodontics, 

Radhika Singhal, Himachal Institute of Dental Sciences Paonta Sahib, Sirmaur, Himachal Pradesh, India

Department of Periodontics, 

Rohini Negi, Himachal Institute of Dental Sciences Paonta Sahib, Sirmaur, Himachal Pradesh, India

Department of Periodontics, 

Rajan Gupta, Himachal Institute of Dental Sciences Paonta Sahib, Sirmaur, Himachal Pradesh, India

Department of Periodontics, 

Parveen Dahiya, Himachal Institute of Dental Sciences Paonta Sahib, Sirmaur, Himachal Pradesh, India

Department of Periodontics,

Mukesh Kumar, Himachal Institute of Dental Sciences Paonta Sahib, Sirmaur, Himachal Pradesh, India

Department of Periodontics, 

Rohit Bhardwaj, Himachal Institute of Dental Sciences Paonta Sahib, Sirmaur, Himachal Pradesh, India

Department of Periodontics,

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Published

2018-06-30

How to Cite

Malvika Singh, Radhika Singhal, Rohini Negi, Rajan Gupta, Parveen Dahiya, Mukesh Kumar, & Rohit Bhardwaj. (2018). Periodontal status in pre- and post-menopausal women: A review. Asian Pacific Journal of Health Sciences, 5(2), 136–141. https://doi.org/10.21276/apjhs.2018.5.2.26